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103/2005 - Sub Engineer (Electrical) - K.S.E.B

You are currently taking the Sub Engineer (Electrical) series. Good luck!

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Question 1
Temperature regulating component on an automatic iron is.............
A
Heating element
B
Pressure plate
C
Sole plate
D
Thermostat
Question 2
Internal growler is used to test the ............
A
Rotor winding
B
Stator winding
C
Bearing
D
Starter connection
Question 3
The resistance of starting winding in single-phase motor is .................
A
Less than running
B
Same as the other
C
More than running
D
More or less than running
Question 4
Rotor of a normal repulsion motor is similar to that of ...........
A
Squirrel cage motor
B
Shaded pole motor
C
Slip-ring induction motor
D
DC motor
Question 5
The purpose of capacitor in ceiling fan is ............
A
Give phase shift
B
Control the speed
C
Increase the speed
D
Improve power factor
Question 6
Mica falls in .............. insulation
A
Class A
B
Class B
C
Class C
D
Class Y
Question 7
Shaded pole motor is used for ..............
A
Compressors
B
Printing press
C
Lathes
D
Small fan
Question 8
Neon sign tubes can be used for ............. purpose
A
Advertising
B
Search light
C
Street light
D
Domestic lighting
Question 9
Sodium vapour lamp gives ........... colour.
A
Bluish
B
Reddish
C
Yellowish
D
Pink
Question 10
A lead acid cell should not be discharged below .................. volt.
A
2.3 volt
B
1.8 volt
C
2 volt
D
2.15 volt
Question 11
The rotating part of a ceiling fan is .............
A
Starting and running winding
B
Squirrel cage winding
C
Squirrel cage winding and the body
D
Running winding only
Question 12
The capacitor in a ceiling fan is connected in .................
A
Series with the starting winding
B
In parallel to the starting winding
C
In series to the running winding
D
In series to the starting and running
Question 13
In a shaded pole motor the revolving field is produced by .............
A
Capacitor
B
Regulator
C
Winding
D
Shading ring
Question 14
The choke coil of an operating tube is short-circuited. What is the consequence?
A
Lamp become off
B
Lamp becomes less bright
C
Over current flows and damage the lamp
D
No effect is visible
Question 15
What is the advantage of twin tube connection?
A
Less power is consumed
B
Stroboscopic effect is eliminated
C
More light than single tube
D
Efficiency can be increased
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Question 16
Which of the following is not a good conductor?
A
Aluminium
B
Copper
C
Silver
D
Porcelain
Question 17
Transformer ratings are usually expressed in terms of ............
A
Volt ampere
B
Volt
C
Ampere
D
Watts
Question 18
Potential difference that causes the breakdown of insulation is called as ................
A
Brake down voltage
B
Dielectric strength
C
Insulating resistance
D
Ampere capacity
Question 19
Soldering is done on joints to improve the ...............
A
Tensile strength
B
Resistivity
C
Ductility
D
Conductivity
Question 20
The maximum light points allowed in one circuit is .............
A
20 Nos
B
15 Nos
C
10 Nos
D
Any No
Question 21
If the winding has group of coils having the same centre it is known as
A
Concentric winding
B
Concentrated winding
C
Distributed winding
D
Skin Winding
Question 22
The distance between clips in horizontal runs should not be more than ............. cm.
A
25 cm.
B
15 cm.
C
20 cm.
D
10 cm.
Question 23
In order to prevent creeping energy meter ............. is provided.
A
Disc is made of aluminium
B
Brake magnet is used
C
Diametrically opposite holes are drilled in the side
D
Shading bands are used
Question 24
If power factor of a circuit is unity, its reactive power is ...............
A
Zero
B
Unity
C
Maximum
D
Minimum
Question 25
kWh meter can be classified as a /an ................ instrument.
A
Deflecting
B
Integrating
C
Digital
D
Recording
Question 26
Potential transformer is used for connecting .............
A
Energy meter to height current line
B
Voltmeter to primary side
C
Voltmeter to high voltage line
D
Current coil to low voltage line.
Question 27
............... motor is used for electric traction.
A
DC series motor
B
DC shunt motor
C
DC compound motor
D
Stepper motor
Question 28
A staircase point is operated with ............ switch.
A
Two one-way switch
B
Two intermediate switch
C
Three one-way switch
D
Two two-way switch
Question 29
The earth conductor provides a path to ground for ................
A
Over current
B
Leakage current
C
High Voltage
D
Circuit current
Question 30
Fuse operate due to the ............... effect electric current.
A
Magnetic
B
Electrostatic
C
Heating
D
Chemical
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Question 31
The process by which an e.m.f. is induced in a DC generator is called
A
Dynamic
B
Static
C
Chemical
D
Thermal
Question 32
DC supply is used for the operation of ..............
A
Mercury vapour lamp
B
Sodium vapour lamp
C
Fluorescent lamp
D
Arc lamp
Question 33
Speed of a synchronous motor ............
A
Reduces as load increases
B
Remains constant
C
Increase as load increase
D
Is an in induction motor
Question 34
Synchronous motor can operate at .............. pF.
A
Lagging power factor only
B
Unity power factor only
C
Leading power factor
D
Lagging and unity power factor
Question 35
If a single-phase motor runs slow, the cause may be:
A
Overload
B
Low frequency
C
Low voltage
D
Any of the above
Question 36
Alternators are rated in ..........
A
kVA
B
kw
C
HP
D
KVAR
Question 37
The disadvantage of shaded pole motor ..........
A
Low starting torque
B
Low efficiency
C
Very little overload capacity
D
All of the above
Question 38
A DC generator works on the principle of ...............
A
Flemings right-hand rule
B
Farady's law of electromagnetic induction
C
Lenz's law
D
Farday's laws of electrolysis
Question 39
The material used for split ring in a DC machine is .................
A
Iron
B
Silver
C
Aluminium
D
Copper
Question 40
In small DC machine the yoke is made up of ...............
A
Cast-iron
B
Brass
C
Aluminium
D
Copper
Question 41
In a ................ generator the voltage can be build up even if there is no residual magnetism.
A
Series generator
B
Separately excited generator
C
Compound generator
D
Shunt generator
Question 42
The main flux in a generator distorts due to the ................
A
Resistance in the load
B
Current in the commutator
C
Current in the armature conductor
D
Current in the field coil
Question 43
Which single-phase motor has relative high power factor?
A
Universal motor
B
Split phase motor
C
Repulsion motor
D
Synchronous motor
Question 44
How many slip-rings will be there in a 3-phase rotating field type alternator?
A
3 Nos.
B
2 Nos
C
4 Nos
D
It depends on manufacturer
Question 45
Power factor of an alternator is determined by its ..................
A
Speed
B
Excitation
C
Load
D
Prime mover
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Question 46
The most reliable methods of synchronising alternator is to use
A
3 lamp dark method
B
3 lamp bright
C
2 bright one dark method
D
A synchroscope
Question 47
The speed of a squirrel cage inductor can be varied by ..............
A
Varying the supply frequency
B
Varying the supply voltage
C
Varying the current drawn
D
Inserting a resistance in the rotor circuit
Question 48
Insulation resistance is measured in ..............
A
In ohms
B
Kilo ohms
C
Kilo volt
D
Megohms
Question 49
A 4 pole, 50 Hz synchronous machine runs at ................ r.p.m.
A
750
B
3,000
C
1,500
D
1,440
Question 50
A bridge rectifier gives ...........
A
A full-wave rectified DC
B
Half-wave rectified DC
C
Full-wave filtered DC
D
Half-wave filtered DC
Question 51
When two capacitors 8 MFD are connected in parallel, the total capacitance is ...........…..….…....
A
4 MFD
B
16 MFD
C
2 MFD
D
1/4 MFD
Question 52
All day efficiency of a transformer is the ratio of the ..............
A
kWh output to the kWh input per day
B
kWh output to kWh input
C
Output power and input power
D
Input power and output power
Question 53
Interpoles in a DC generator are usually wound with:
A
Fine gauge copper winding wire
B
Insulating covered brass conductor
C
Heavy gauge winding wire
D
None of the above
Question 54
A2 kW 200 V, DC generator will supply a load current of ..............
A
2 Amp
B
4 Amp
C
20 Amp
D
10 Amp
Question 55
AC magnets are made of laminated iron to ...............
A
For better induction
B
To reduce eddy current losses
C
For AC and DC use
D
To reduce reluctance
Question 56
The purpose of oil in a transformer is to ...........
A
Lubricate
B
Cool the winding
C
Insulate and cool
D
Reduce eddy current
Question 57
When the motor is standstill in an induction motor the rotor frequency is
A
Equal to the stator frequency
B
Higher than stator frequency
C
Zero
D
Lower than the stator frequency
Question 58
The synchronous speed of an 8 pole induction motor operates at 50 Hz supply is .................
A
3,000 r.p.m.
B
1,000 r.p.m.
C
1,500 r.p.m
D
7,500 r.p.m
Question 59
The directions of rotation of a DC motor is determined by ..............
A
Flemings right-hand rule
B
Flemings left-hand rule
C
Cork screw rule
D
Right-hand grip rule
Question 60
The back e.m.f. of a DC motor depends on the ..................
A
Shape of the conductor
B
Type of commutator
C
Field flux
D
Brush material
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Question 61
A starter is necessary to start a DC motor because ....................
A
Controls the motor speed
B
Limits the starting current
C
Limits the back e.m.f
D
Limits the field current
Question 62
When the load is removed form and induction motor the speed will be:
A
Decrease
B
Remain the same
C
Increases slight
D
Equal to synchronous speed
Question 63
Which motor would you select as a drive for a clock?
A
Single - phase synchronous motor
B
DC series motor
C
Single - phase capacitor start motor
D
Single - phase induction motor
Question 64
Selection of domestic pump set depend upon the .............
A
Quantity of water to be lifted
B
Height of water to be delivered
C
Time required for lifting required quantity of water
D
All of the above
Question 65
A pump may not lift water if there is leakage in ..............
A
Delivery pipe
B
Suction pipe
C
Sump / well
D
Overhead tank
Question 66
Zener diode is operated as ...............
A
Reverse bias mode
B
Forward bias mode
C
Unidirection
D
Under voltage protection
Question 67
Single - phasing preventor is specially designed for .................
A
Over voltage protection
B
No voltage protection
C
Unbalanced voltage protection
D
Under voltage protection
Question 68
For safety the fuses should placed in ................
A
Neutral wire
B
Earth wire
C
Any wire
D
Phase wire
Question 69
ELCBS are specially used to disconnect the supply in ................. condition
A
Ground or earth
B
Short - circuited
C
Open - circuited
D
Overload
Question 70
The frequency of voltage generated by an alternator having 4 poles and running at 1,800 r.p.m is ..............
A
70
B
60
C
50
D
45
Question 71
The current taken by an electric iron of 80 W 240 V is:
A
2 Amp
B
3 Amp
C
4 Amp
D
5 Amp
Question 72
Heat developed in a conductor is proportional to the .............
A
Square of the power
B
Square of the resistance
C
Square of the current
D
Square of the time
Question 73
The total resistance of 45 Ω and 90 Ω in series is ..................
A
135 Ω
B
45 Ω
C
68.7 Ω
D
30 Ω
Question 74
Synchronous motor requires .............
A
AC supply only
B
DC supply only
C
DC supply and permanent magnet
D
AC and DC
Question 75
A material that is slightly repelled by a magnet is called:
A
Magnetic
B
Paramagnetic
C
Diamagnetic
D
Ferromagnetic
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Question 76
Resistance of aluminium wire of given length and diameter when compared with that of copper wire is ................
A
Same
B
More irrespective of the size
C
Less irrespective of size
D
Equal for certain specified length
Question 77
If the diameter of given length is doubled, its resistance will .........
A
Be doubled
B
Be halved
C
Remain the same
D
Be 1/4th time
Question 78
Cells are connected in series to ..............
A
Increase the output voltage
B
Decrease the output voltage
C
Decrease the internal resistance
D
Increase the current capacity
Question 79
The collection of hydrogen gas around the positive electrode of a cell is called ............
A
Amalgamation
B
Polarisation
C
Ionisation
D
Oxidation
Question 80
The phase relationship between voltage and current in a pure capacitive circuit is ..............
A
E may lead or lag by 90°
B
E leads I by 90°
C
E and I are in phase
D
E lags I by 90°
Question 81
A lead acid cell is rechargeable because ................
A
Its electrolyte is sulphuric acid
B
It is a wet cell
C
Its reaction is reversible
D
Its electrolyte has high sp.resistance
Question 82
A starter used for slip-ring induction motor is .................
A
Rotor resistance starter
B
DOL starter
C
Star delta starter
D
Automatic star delta
Question 83
A 100 AH battery should deliver a current of a 8 Amp. for approximately ........... hour.
A
100
B
8
C
20
D
12
Question 84
Total capacitance of two 10 MFD capacitors are connected in parallel is ......... MFD
A
5
B
10
C
20
D
100
Question 85
Which of the following relationship is true?
A
cos Φ = True power / Apparent power
B
cos Φ = Apparent power / True power
C
cos Φ = Reactive power / True power
D
cos Φ = True power / Reactive power
Question 86
In a 3-phase alternator the coils have a phase difference of .......... degree
A
240⁰
B
120⁰
C
60⁰
D
360°
Question 87
Power in a 3-phase balance load is ................
A
2 VL IL cosΦ
B
√3 VP IL cosΦ
C
3VP IP cosΦ#
D
3VL IL cosΦ
Question 88
2 wattmeter method of power measurement is applicable in ............. system
A
Balanced as well as unbalanced load
B
Balance load
C
Unbalance load
D
Out of balanced load
Question 89
A permanent magnet M.C. instrument will read ............ quantity.
A
Only AC
B
Both AC and DC
C
Pulsating DC
D
Only DC
Question 90
A gravity controlled instrument will read ............. quantity
A
Vertical
B
Horizontal
C
Inclined
D
Any
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Question 91
Which of the following effects is used in a wattmeter?
A
Thermal
B
Electrodynamic
C
Chemical
D
Electrostatic
Question 92
Which of the following instrument cannot be used both AC and DC?
A
Dynamometer type
B
Moving iron type
C
Hot wire type
D
Induction type
Question 93
The maximum current that can pass through 2 Ω 2 watt resistor will be ......... Amp
A
4 Amp
B
3 Amp
C
1 Amp
D
2 Amp
Question 94
Before using an Ohmmeter you must .................
A
Select the range
B
Short the leads
C
Set the zero
D
Do all the above
Question 95
A megger measures resistance in ..............
A
Millions of ohm
B
Ohm
C
Hundreds of ohm
D
Thousands of ohm
Question 96
Potential transformer can be regarded as ............. transformer
A
Small capacity
B
Step up
C
Step down
D
High ratio
Question 97
A tong tester is an instrument having ...............
A
Current transformer
B
Current transformer with an ammeter
C
Potential transformer
D
Miniature transformer
Question 98
In a 3-phase, 4-wire system the neutral current at balanced load is
A
Zero
B
High
C
Low
D
Any value
Question 99
A wattmeter is .................
A
An integrating instrument
B
Recording instrument
C
An indicating instrument
D
An absolute instrument
Question 100
A 3-phase, slip-ring induction motor has ............ rotor.
A
Short - circuited rotor
B
Wound rotor
C
Double cage rotor
D
None of these