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002/2023 - JI (Mechanic Auto Electrical and Electronics)

You are currently taking the Junior Instructor (Mechanic Auto Electrical and Electronics) series. Good luck!

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Question 1
____________ is used to check warpage of an engine cylinder head.
A
Straight edge ruler
B
Dial gauge
C
Plastic gauge
D
V blocks
Question 2
An odometer is an instrument used to measure ___________ in automobiles.
A
speed
B
odour
C
direction
D
distance
Question 3
Which type of fire extinguisher is used for fire due to liquids ?
A
class A
B
class B
C
class C
D
class D
Question 4
Which among the following devices can be used to spot short circuits in the armature ?
A
voltmeter
B
ammeter
C
growler
D
multimeter
Question 5
The measuring device used to find the thickness of sheet metals is
A
Steel rule
B
Wire gauge
C
Vernier caliper
D
Feeler gauge
Question 6
A bolt of M24 × 2 means that
A
the pitch of the thread is 24 mm and depth is 2 mm
B
the nominal diameter of the bolt is 24 mm and the pitch is 2 mm
C
the cross sectional area of the thread is 24 mm
D
the effective diameter of the bolt is 24 mm and there are 2 threads per cm
Question 7
The difference between the upper limit and lower limit of a dimension is called
A
Basic size
B
Nominal size
C
Tolerance
D
Actual size
Question 8
Which type of personal protective item can be used to protect eyes ?
A
Cap
B
Goggles
C
Gloves
D
Mask
Question 9
Which type of Energy Conservation Opportunity (ECOs) involves stopping of water leakage points ?
A
Major energy conservation opportunities
B
Medium energy conservation opportunities
C
Extra major energy conservation opportunities
D
Minor energy conservation opportunities
Question 10
The process for enlarging or finishing a previously drilled hole is known as
A
Drilling
B
Reaming
C
Tapping
D
Lapping
Question 11
Read the statements given below and choose the correct option.
Statement A : The ignition spark occurs as the piston nears TDC at the end of the compression stroke.
Statement B : The spark occurs while the intake and exhaust valves are closed.
A
Statement A is correct
B
Statement B is correct
C
Both statements are correct
D
Both statements are wrong
Question 12
A two stroke engine is normally equipped with a
A
train valve
B
poppet valve
C
reed valve
D
all of the above
Question 13
Connecting rod connects crankshaft and the
A
Cylinder head
B
Cylinder block
C
Camshaft
D
Piston
Question 14
Vibration damper is mounted on
A
the front end of the crankshaft
B
the back end of the crankshaft
C
the front end of the camshaft
D
none of these
Question 15
Choose the correct statement.
A
inlet and exhaust valves are of the same size
B
the size of the inlet valve is more
C
the size of the exhaust valve is more
D
the size of the valves depends upon the capacity of an engine
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Question 16
The purpose of the thermostat is to keep the engine
A
hot
B
cool
C
at desired temperature
D
none of the above
Question 17
Antiknock quality of gasoline is measured by
A
oxidation number
B
vaporization number
C
octane number
D
detonation number
Question 18
Read the statements given below and choose the correct option.
Statement A : A plastic scraper can be used any gasket material from the head.
Statement B : A reamer can be used to clean the valve guides.
A
Statement A is correct
B
Statement B is correct
C
Both statements are correct
D
Both statements are wrong
Question 19
The swept volume of a cylinder in an engine is
A
cross sectional area × stroke
B
cross sectional area / stroke
C
total volume + clearance volume
D
none of the above
Question 20
The distance between the centres of the front wheel is called
A
Axle width
B
Wheel base
C
Track
D
Turning circle
Question 21
In cars having rack and pinion steering, the gear rack is attached to
A
relay rod
B
pitman axis
C
cross shaft
D
tie rod
Question 22
The function of master cylinder is
A
to increase pressure equally in all cylinders
B
to increase pressure unequally in all cylinders
C
to decrease pressure unequally in all cylinders
D
to decrease power equally in all cylinders
Question 23
The camber of leaf spring is
A
The amount of bend that is given to the spring from the central line, passing through the eyes
B
Distance between both eyes
C
The vertical distance between middle of the main leaf to imaginary line connecting the two eyes of the spring
D
Options A and B are correct
Question 24
Slack adjuster is used in air brake system to adjust
A
Scam
B
Wheel cylinder
C
Back plate eccentric
D
Brake valve
Question 25
Identify which is not a type of frame ?
A
conventional frame
B
half-integral frame
C
integral frame
D
semi-integral frame
Question 26
Which transmission system member among the following helps to vary the leverage between engine and road wheels ?
A
Clutch
B
Gear box
C
Propeller shaft
D
Differential
Question 27
Normal force acting on the friction surface is greater than the axial force in the case of
A
Cone clutch
B
Single plate clutch
C
Multi-plate clutches
D
Wet clutch
Question 28
Which among the following is not supposed to be operated by the user ?
A
Single plate clutch
B
Multi-plate clutch
C
Centrifugal clutch
D
Semi centrifugal clutch
Question 29
Gears in sliding mesh gear box are
A
Cycloidal gears
B
Worm gears
C
Helical gears
D
Spur gears
Question 30
The driving / driver shaft of the gear box is also known as
A
Clutch shaft
B
Lay shaft
C
Counter shaft
D
Main shaft
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Question 31
The member which multiplies the torque in a torque converter is
A
Impeller
B
Turbine
C
Planetary gear
D
Stator
Question 32
In order to accommodate the variation in length, a propeller shaft must have
A
Hooks join
B
Slip joint
C
Leaf spring
D
Torsional spring
Question 33
Which of the following member is used to hold the rear axle in position against side thrust ?
A
Radius rod
B
Thrust member
C
Panhard rod
D
Thrust spring
Question 34
Type of wheel desirable in racing cars is
A
Magnesium alloy wheel
B
Disc wheel
C
Aluminium alloy wheel
D
Wire wheel
Question 35
When loading a vehicle, the load distribution should be
A
More at front wheels
B
More at right wheels
C
More at rear wheels
D
Equal at all wheels
Question 36
In modern diesel engines pilot injection is aimed at
A
Reducing noise
B
Reducing NOx emissions
C
Both A and B
D
None of the above
Question 37
In CRDI system, the maximum pressure developed by the high pressure pumps is usually
A
200 bar
B
1600 bar
C
1200 bar
D
800 bar
Question 38
Switching speed of piezo injector is how many times than that of a solenoid valve
A
two
B
three
C
four
D
five
Question 39
In petrol electronic fuel injection system, the amount of fuel drawn by the fuel pump is
A
same as the required
B
half the required
C
less than the required
D
more than the required
Question 40
Which sensor is used to correct the air density variation with atmospheric temperature ?
A
MAP sensor
B
BARO sensor
C
MAT sensor
D
TPS sensor
Question 41
Which electronic unit gives signal to control IAC valve ?
A
EDU
B
ECM
C
Solenoid
D
SCV
Question 42
How many petrol injection systems are there, according to the duration and timing of fuel injection ?
A
Four
B
Two
C
Three
D
Five
Question 43
Compared to First Generation Air Bags, Second Generation Air Bags inflates with
A
More energy
B
Less time
C
More force
D
Less force
Question 44
Which type of seat belt operates automatically with no action required by the vehicle’s occupant ?
A
Passive restraint
B
Retractor
C
Active restraint
D
Anchorage
Question 45
A high-speed CAN BUS communicates with a scan tool through which terminal(s) ?
A
4 and 16
B
6 and 14
C
7 and 15
D
2
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Question 46
In an Air conditioning system, the subcooled liquid refrigerant flows from the receiver drier to
A
Compressor
B
Condenser
C
Expansion Valve
D
Blower
Question 47
Relative humidity for comfort levels is generally about
A
25%
B
70%
C
50%
D
60%
Question 48
The desiccant used inside the receiver for R-134a is
A
Silica gel
B
Zeolite
C
Both A and B
D
None of the above
Question 49
Ambient temperature sensor is fitted near the
A
A/C controls panel
B
Compressor
C
Condenser
D
Evaporator
Question 50
The greatest source of refrigerant leakage is
A
Flexible hoses
B
Schrader valves
C
Connector seals
D
Compressor seal
Question 51
Stoichiometric air fuel ratio of petrol by mass is nearly
A
15 : 1
B
20 : 1
C
7 : 1
D
30 : 1
Question 52
Compared to petrol, hydrocarbon emissions for Ethanol as a SI engine fuel is
A
More
B
Less
C
Same
D
Zero
Question 53
In the case of CI engines, the delay period decreases with
A
Decrease in intake temperature
B
Increase in injection advance angle
C
Increase in compression ratio
D
None of the above
Question 54
Combustion in the third stage is rapid in the case of
A
Turbulent chamber
B
M Combustion chamber
C
Energy cell
D
Pre Combustion chamber
Question 55
What is the basic fuel for a fuel cell ?
A
Hydrogen
B
Methanol
C
Electricity
D
Gasoline
Question 56
A 30 µF capacitor is connected across a 400 V supply. If the reactance of the capacitor is 100 Ohms, the value of the current is
A
500 A
B
4000 A
C
4 mA
D
4A
Question 57
With given details of junction transistor, match the followings :
1. joining P type germanium to N-P junction a. electrons
2. joining N type germanium to P-N junction b. holes
3. charge carriers in PNP junction c. PNP type
4. charge carriers in NPN junction d. NPN type
A
1-d, 2-c, 3-b, 4-a
B
1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b
C
1-b, 2-a, 3-d, 4-c
D
1-c, 2-d, 3-b, 4-a
Question 58
Which of the following statement is/are correct about Field Effect Transistor (FET) ?
1. FET is unipolar.
2. FET is not a majority carrier device.
3. FET is having high impedance and better thermal stability.
4. FET is having low impedance and poor thermal stability.
A
only 1 and 3
B
only 1 and 2
C
only 2 and 3
D
only 1 and 4
Question 59
Three capacitors have capacitance of 2 µF, 4 µF and 4 µF. The total capacitance when they are connected i) in parallel and ii) in series respectively is
A
1 µF and 10 µF
B
10 µF and 1 µF
C
1 µF and 1 µF
D
10 µF and 10 µF
Question 60
Zener diodes are available for voltage output control purpose with Zener voltages range from
A
1 to 10 V
B
3 to 100 V
C
1 to 50 V
D
1 to 300 V
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Question 61
The applications of phototransistors includes
1. photo-electric counting and speed indication
2. automotive pollution control
3. automotive parking and head light control
4. automotive electronic ignition
A
1 and 2
B
2 and 3
C
3 and 4
D
1 and 3
Question 62
According to Fleming’s right hand rule, the direction of e.m.f. is represented by
A
first finger of the right hand
B
thumb of the right hand
C
second finger held at right-angle to both the thumb and first finger
D
second finger held inclined at an angle to both thumb and first finger
Question 63
A conductor carries a current of 1000 A at right-angles to a magnetic field having a density of 2 T. The force on the conductor with 2 m length is
A
1000 N
B
500 N
C
0.004 N
D
4000 N
Question 64
The number of ignition coils required for the eight cylinder V-8 engine with distributorless ignition is
A
1
B
4
C
8
D
16
Question 65
The specific gravity of sulphuric acid of a lead-acid battery at 100% charge, 50% charge and 0% charge are
A
1.28, 0.64 and 0
B
1.68, 1.40 and 1.2
C
1.28, 0.80 and 0.5
D
1.28, 1.20 and 1.12
Question 66
Which of the following statement is/are correct about fully charged lead-acid battery ?
1. The active material in positive plate is lead peroxide.
2. The active material in positive plate is sponge lead.
3. The active material in negative plate is sponge lead.
4. The active material in negative plate is lead peroxide.
A
only 1 and 3
B
only 1 and 4
C
only 2 and 3
D
only 2 and 4
Question 67
The capacity increase of a lead-acid battery with 20-hour rate of discharge than 10-hour rate of discharge is approximately
A
100%
B
50%
C
5%
D
20%
Question 68
The electrolyte for lead-acid battery is prepared by mixing commercial concentrated sulphuric acid with distilled water approximately in the proportion of
A
8 parts of acid to 3 parts of water
B
3 parts of acid to 8 parts of water
C
5 parts of acid to 8 parts of water
D
8 parts of acid to 5 parts of water
Question 69
For trickle charging of lead-acid battery, the amount of charging rate used should be
A
10 to 25% of normal charging current
B
20 to 50% of normal charging current
C
2 to 5% of normal charging current
D
20 to 30% of normal charging current
Question 70
Match the followings for the ignition coil of automobile ignition system.
a. number of turns in primary winding 1. about 20 S.W.G.
b. number of turns in secondary winding 2. 15,000 to 20,000
c. wire thickness of primary winding 3. about 40 S.W.G.
d. wire thickness of secondary winding 4. 200 to 300
A
a-2, b-3, c-1, d-4
B
a-4, b-2, c-1, d-3
C
a-1, b-2, c-3, d-4
D
a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
Question 71
In the battery coil ignition system, expression for the instantaneous value of primary current is
A
A)
B
B)
C
C)
D
D)
Question 72
For automotive ignition system, match the followings :
1. spark plug gap a. 0.35 mm to 0.4 mm
2. contact breaker gap b. 0.60 mm to 1 mm
3. dwell angle for 4-cylinder engine c. 36° to 42°
4. dwell angle for 6-cylinder engine d. 48° to 52°
A
1-a, 2-b, 3-d, 4-c
B
1-b, 2-a, 3-d, 4-c
C
1-b, 2-a, 3-c, 4-d
D
1-c, 2-b, 3-d, 4-a
Question 73
With details regarding the spark plug, match the followings :
1. Combustion chamber temperature a. above 750°C
2. Electrode temperature at which pre-ignition occurs b. 2400°C to 2600°C
3. Electrode temperature at which carbon or oil deposits c. 500°C to 600°C
4. Optimum electrode temperature d. below 300°C
A
1-b, 2-a, 3-d, 4-c
B
1-a, 2-b, 3-d, 4-c
C
1-a, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d
D
1-a, 2-c, 3-b, 4-d
Question 74
Which of the following statement is/are correct ?
1. Flywheel magneto runs at the speed of camshaft.
2. Dwell meter is used to measure spark plug gap.
3. Feeler gauge or dwell meter is used to measure contact breaker gap.
4. The maximum ignition advance by vacuum advance mechanism is 15 to 30 crankshaft degrees.
A
only 1 and 2
B
only 2 and 3
C
only 3 and 4
D
only 2 and 4
Question 75
The types of coil winding used in the armature of generator are
A
star and lap winding
B
wave and delta winding
C
star and delta winding
D
lap and wave winding
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Question 76
The output voltage of an alternator not depends on
A
rotor speed
B
number of turns in starter winding
C
field current
D
current regulator
Question 77
In an electromagnet starter motor, the armature windings are made of
A
many loops of heavy wire
B
few loops of heavy wire
C
few loops of thin wire
D
many loops of thin wire
Question 78
The flywheel ring gear has about 15 times as many teeth as the pinion. When starter motor operates, if the armature spins at 3000 rpm, then the speed of the crankshaft is
A
450 rpm
B
200 rpm
C
2000 rpm
D
4500 rpm
Question 79
The primary function of an over running clutch in the starter motor is
A
to transmit torque in both direction
B
to increase cranking speed
C
to prevent damage to armature from spinning at high speed
D
to engage the starter pinion with ring gear
Question 80
The two types of fuses used in automobiles are
A
catridge and blade
B
breaker and catridge
C
blade and breaker
D
link and printed
Question 81
The mostly used firing order of six cylinder engine is
A
1-5-3-4-2-6
B
1-3-5-2-4-6
C
1-5-6-3-2-4
D
1-5-3-6-2-4
Question 82
Electronic ignition system consists of
A
make and break mechanism
B
solenoid switch
C
contact breaker mechanism
D
pulse generator or Hall-effect switch
Question 83
In third brush generator, the third brush is placed somewhere where the flux becomes
A
stronger at the higher speeds due to armature reactions
B
weaker at the higher speeds due to armature reactions
C
weaker at the lower speeds due to armature reactions
D
stronger at the lower speeds due to armature reactions
Question 84
Which of the following statement is correct about current voltage regulator ?
A
Both current and voltage regulator operates simultaneously
B
When battery charge is low, voltage regulator will operate
C
When battery charge is low, current regulator will operate
D
When battery charge is full, current regulator will operate
Question 85
Keyless entry systems can be operated by a small hand-held transmitter upto distance of
A
100 m
B
200 m
C
50 m
D
10 m
Question 86
The vehicle location on the road can be shown by
A
theft control system
B
night vision system
C
electronic navigation system
D
lane detection system
Question 87
In the floor-type head light aiming system, the distance between the car and screen should be
A
15.2 m
B
7.6 m
C
25 m
D
7.6 feet
Question 88
The pitch of the electrically-operated horn sound is determined by
A
horn button
B
horn relay
C
time period of pressing horn
D
number of vibrations per second
Question 89
In a capacitor-discharge ignition, the spark occurs when
A
the capacitor charges with battery voltage
B
the capacitor charges with 50,000 V
C
a transistor or switch closes the primary circuit
D
a transistor or switch opens the primary circuit
Question 90
The stationary magnetic field in the magnetic starter motor is produced by the
A
brushes and commutator
B
field windings in electromagnet or permanent-magnet
C
armature windings
D
relay or solenoid
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Question 91
The unit of Density in SI unit is
A
kg/m³
B
m³/kg
C
kg/m³
D
N/m³
Question 92
Venturimeter is a device used to measure the
A
Velocity of fluid
B
Pressure of fluid
C
Rate of flow of fluid
D
Viscosity of fluid
Question 93
Newton’s law of viscosity states that
A
Shear stress is directly proportional to the velocity
B
Shear stress is directly proportional to velocity gradient
C
Shear stress is directly proportional to shear strain
D
Shear stress is directly proportional to the viscosity
Question 94
Which one of the following is a type of actuator in a hydraulic system ?
A
Pump
B
Valve
C
Strainer
D
Cylinder
Question 95
The power source in Pneumatic system is
A
Air receiver
B
Compressor
C
Valve
D
Muffler
Question 96
Which one of the following welding processes uses non-consumable electrodes ?
A
TIG welding
B
Mig welding
C
Manual arc welding
D
Submerged arc welding
Question 97
In normalizing, components are cooled
A
Using water
B
Using oil
C
In still air
D
In furnace
Question 98
Which among the following is not a type of non-destructive testing ?
A
Compression testing
B
Visual testing
C
Ultrasonic testing
D
Eddy current testing
Question 99
Hooke’s law holds good upto
A
Proportional limit
B
Yield point
C
Elastic limit
D
Plastic limit
Question 100
Factor of safety is defined as the ratio of
A
Working stress to ultimate stress
B
Breaking stress to ultimate stress
C
Ultimate stress to working stress
D
Ultimate stress to breaking stress